今天天天高考网小编整理了福建高考英语仔细阅读练习题含答案解析 高考英语短文改错套路相关信息，希望在这方面能够更好的帮助到考生及家长。
福建高考英语仔细阅读练习题含答案解析
福建高考英语仔细阅读练习题含答案解析
要在福建高考英语考试中得到高分，加强英语阅读的练习刻不容缓。下面学习啦小编为大家带来福建高考英语仔细阅读练习题解析，欢迎考生阅读练习。
福建高考英语仔细阅读练习题(一)
Jack used to curse(咒骂) the front yard as if it were a living thing. He was the man who lived with my grandmother for thirty years. He was not my grandfather, but an Italian who came down the road one day, selling fruit in Florida.
Jack stopped at my grandmother’s house to sell her some oranges just a stone’s throw from downtown Miami, and he was delivering her whiskey a week later. He stayed for thirty years. Jack hated the front yard because he thought it was against him. There had been a beautiful lawn(草坪) there when Jack came along, but he let it wander off into nothing. He refused to water it or take care of it in any way.
Now the ground was so hard that it gave his car flat tires(轮胎) in the summer. The yard was always finding a nail to put in one of his tires or the car as always sinking out of sight in the winter when the rains came on. The lawn had belonged to my grandfather, who lived out the end of his life in an insane hospital. It had been his pride and joy and was said to be the place where his powers came.
1. It can be inferred that the real reason Jack had problems with the yard was that _______.
A. he didn’t like the lawn.
B. the author’s grandfather was against Jack working on the lawn
C. the lawn was full of living things
D. he himself did not take care of the lawn
2. We can learn from the passage that when the lawn belonged to the author’s grandfather, it had been _______.
A. beautiful B. worn out C. wasted D. full of nails
3. What do we know about Jack and the author’s grandfather?
A. They both hated the front lawn.
B. Jack was jealous of the author’s grandfather.
C. They sold fruit in Florida.
D. They came from Italy and lived together.
福建高考英语仔细阅读练习题答案
1. D。判断题。从第2段最后一句话He refused to water it or take care of it in any way. 可以判断。
2. A。语义理解题。根据There had been a beautiful lawn(草坪) there when Jack came along, but he let it wander off into nothing 可知答案。
3. B。判断题。运用排除法：根据原文可知A、C、D三项明显不对。再看第1段第1句话的意思：Jack 过去常常咒骂前花园，就好像那花园是一个有生命的东西一样，可以看出Jack 不是在骂花园，而是指桑骂槐，所以选B。
福建高考英语仔细阅读练习题(二)
When Johnson called again, the manager received him very politely. “That is a most remarkable oil you brought us, Mr Johnson,” he said. Johnson nodded his *ooth, dark head. That was something he knew very well. “I’ve never seen anything like it,” the manager admitted. Johnson nodded again. “No?” he said politely. Then he added, “But I think you will, sir. A very great deal of it.” He appeared to think for a moment. “I think you will find it will be on sale seven, perhaps, eight years from now.” He *iled.
The manager thought that was uncertain. He said, “It is better than our fish oils. I admit that.” “So I am told, sir,” agreed Johnson.
“Have you any plans to produce it yourself, Mr Johnson?”
Johnson *iled again. “Would I be showing it to you if I had?”
“We might add some chemicals to one of our own fish oils,” said the manager.
“It would be expensive to do that, even if you could.” Johnson said gently. “Besides,” he added, “I am told that this oil will be much cheaper than your best fish oils. Cheaper than any vegetable oil, in fact.”
“Perhaps,” said the manager. “Well, I suppose you want to make an arrangement, Mr Johnson, Shall we discuss it?”
“Of course,” said Johnson. “There are two ways of dealing with a situation of this sort. The usual one is to prevent it altogether or at least to delay it as long as possible. That is, of course, the best way,” The manager nodded. He knew plenty about all that.
“But I am so sorry for you, because, you see, that is not possible this time.” The manager had his doubts, but all he said was an inquiring(asking), “Oh?”
“The other way,” continued Johnson, “is to produce yourself before the trouble starts.”
1. The manager thought of adding chemicals to the fish oil to make it ________.
A. cheaper than the new oil B. more quickly
C. more expensive D. as good as the new oil
2. Johnson’s new oil would be ________.
A. more expensive than fish oil, but better
B. less expensive, and better
C. less expensive, but not good
D. more expensive, and not so good
3. Johnson expressed his regret that the manager ________.
A. could not stop the new oil being made
B. would never know how to make it
C. had spent a lot of money on it
D. didn’t know enough about it
4. Johnson showed his new oil to the manager because he wanted ________.
A. to produce it himselfB. to prevent it being produced
C. to be paid not to produce it D. the manager to produce it
福建高考英语仔细阅读练习题答案
1. D。推断题。根据第2段经理所说的话 It is better than our fish oils 和第6段We might add some chemicals to one of our own fish oils可推知此题的答案为D。
2. B。推断题。根据Johnson与经理的对话，特别是从It is better than our fish oils和I am told that this oil will be much cheaper than your best fish oils 可推知此题答案为B。
3. A。推断题。根据文章倒数第二、三段中的The usual one is to prevent it altogether or at least to delay it as long as possible和But I am so sorry for you, because, you see, that is not possible this time可推知此题为A。
4. D。推断题。根据文章最后一句及全文Johnson所讲的话可推知此题答案为D。
福建高考英语仔细阅读练习题含答案解析相关
高考英语短文改错套路 改错题技巧有哪些
历年高考中都有短文改错的题型，然而短文改错也是考生出错频率较高的题型。那么，英语短文改错有哪些套路呢？短文改错有哪些技巧呢？下面和小编一起来看看吧！
英语短文改错技巧
1、冠词错误：
短文改错中经常会出现，误用a和an(根据单词的第一个音素来判定);或是误用a/an和the(固定搭配，或泛指、特指;多冠词或少冠词)。
2、非谓语动词的常见错误：
英语短文改错常出现，不定式、动名词作主语、宾语时;and连接的不定式或动名词前后不一致(尤其距离较远时);介词后用动名词形式作宾语;
某些动词后要求接动名词或不定式。
3、虚词选择错误
①介词或副词选择错误：这种情况极为复杂，各种情况都有可能。这里只提供几组作为参考：
before/ago,among/between,
after/in,below/under,on/above/over,
across/through,except/besides,with/in(用),to/for(对于),like/as等。
②连词选择错误或连词与介词混淆。如：because/for(since,as),if/whether,if/unless,soas/sothat,hardly…when/nosooner…than,while/when,till/until等。
③感叹句用词选择错误：how/what。
④冠词选择错误：a/an,a(an)/the。
4、形容词和副词错误：
英语短文改错时常出现的形容词和副词错误多是，系动词后用形容词(be/am/is/are/was/were/become/go/感官性动词*ell/feel);词性的误用(形容词修饰名词;副词修饰动词、形容词)。
5、代词错误：
代词的主格和宾格(I/me;he/him;she/her;we/us they/them)错误;反身代词(myself/yourself/himself/herself/themselves/ourselves)使用错误;代词的单数和复数使用错误;代词指代错误;多代词或少代词。
短文改错答题步骤
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1.一般来说，做短文改错时千万不要拿起来就改。先花一、两分钟从头到尾通读全文，对文章大致内容有所了解，做到心中有数。
2.如果短文改错的错行中不存在上述明显错误，则应查看是否有词语搭配错误，易混词错误、词性错误等等细节错误。
3.如果错行中既不存在语法错误，也不存在词汇错误，则从整体上查看上下文意思是否连贯，连接词是否使用正确，是否有逻辑混乱的现象，如否定句误用成肯定句造成句意不通等。注意：有时没有错项的行对改错很有帮助。
4.然后把重点放在有错误项的标题号行，寻找较容易辩认的语法错误，如主谓不一致、时态、语态使用错误、非谓语动词错误等等。
5.找到短文改错的错误项之后，按要求形式进行改正、删去或增添，并设法找到一个正确项使句子在语法、语义和逻辑上都成立。
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